Your symptoms are not who you are.
They are learned responses to what you’ve lived through.

Trauma-informed, attachment-focused therapy for adults — virtual across NJ & PA


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What Is Complex Trauma (C-PTSD)?

Complex trauma—often referred to as Complex PTSD (C-PTSD)—develops through ongoing emotional stress, rather than a single traumatic event.

This type of trauma commonly forms in childhood or adolescence and is shaped by repeated experiences of emotional neglect, inconsistency, or relational instability. Over time, your nervous system adapts to stay alert, guarded, or self-reliant—patterns that may no longer serve you now, but once helped you survive.

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How Complex Trauma Develops in Childhood and Relationships

Complex trauma often develops when caregivers were emotionally unavailable, unpredictable, or unable to respond consistently to your needs. Even without overt abuse, the absence of emotional safety can shape how you learned to relate—to yourself and to others.

These early adaptations can carry forward into adulthood, affecting how safe you feel in relationships, how you manage emotions, and how you respond to stress.

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Signs of Complex Trauma in Adults

Complex trauma doesn’t always look dramatic or obvious. For many adults, it shows up quietly and persistently—especially in moments of closeness, conflict, or emotional vulnerability.

Emotional and Nervous System Symptoms of Complex Trauma

  • Chronic anxiety or hypervigilance

  • Emotional overwhelm or shutdown

  • Difficulty calming your body after stress

  • Persistent shame or self-criticism

  • Feeling “on edge” even when nothing is wrong

Relationship and Attachment Patterns Linked to C-PTSD

  • People-pleasing or fear of disappointing others

  • Difficulty setting or maintaining boundaries

  • Over-responsibility in relationships

  • Fear of closeness, dependence, or being a burden

  • Cycles of emotional distance and longing

These are learned responses shaped by your nervous system.

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My Approach to Healing Complex Trauma

I offer attachment-focused, trauma-informed therapy that goes beyond insight alone.

Healing complex trauma requires more than coping strategies—it requires helping your system feel safe enough to change.

My work integrates:

  • Attachment-Focused EMDR to process relational trauma and emotional neglect

  • Nervous-system-based trauma therapy

  • DBT-informed skills for emotional regulation and boundaries

  • A collaborative, paced approach that prioritizes safety and consent

We don’t rush.

We don’t force memories.

We build stability first—then gently work toward healing at your pace.

What Therapy Can Help You Develop

Through complex trauma therapy, many clients begin to experience:

  • Less anxiety and emotional reactivity

  • A greater sense of internal safety

  • Clearer boundaries without guilt

  • More stable, fulfilling relationships

  • Increased self-trust and self-compassion

  • The ability to respond rather than react

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This Therapy May Be a Good Fit If You:

  • Identify as high-functioning but emotionally overwhelmed

  • Grew up feeling unseen, unsupported, or emotionally alone

  • Struggle with anxiety, people-pleasing, or chronic self-doubt

  • Want trauma therapy that addresses attachment and the nervous system

  • Are ready for deeper work—not just surface-level coping tools

This May Not Be the Right Fit If You:

  • Are looking for quick symptom suppression only

  • Prefer a highly directive or advice-only approach

  • Are not interested in exploring relational or developmental trauma

Frequently Asked Questions About Healing from Complex PTSD

  • PTSD often stems from a single event, while C-PTSD develops from repeated or long-term trauma. Both involve a dysregulated nervous system, but healing from complex PTSD often requires deeper relational and attachment-focused work.

  • Healing from complex PTSD is not a linear process. Some clients notice shifts in a few months; others choose to continue longer for deeper healing. We’ll move at your pace and create goals that feel right for you.

  • Many of my clients come to me after years of traditional talk therapy. Approaches that integrate the nervous system and body can create breakthroughs where other methods haven’t.

Still have questions? Take a look at the FAQ or reach out anytime!

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